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On‐Line Analysis of Cigarette Smoke Based on Microwave Plasma Torch Mass Spectrometry

机译:基于微波等离子炬质谱法的香烟烟雾在线分析

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摘要

Cigarette smoke contains a large number of chemicals, including both flavor components and harmful substances. The mainstream smoke (MSS) generated by smoking is directly inhaled by individuals, making it crucial to establish an effective method for smoke detection and analysis. One promising technique for analyzing smoke is MPT‐MS (Microwave plasma torch mass spectrometry). This approach offers several advantages in accurately detecting the composition of cigarette smoke. By combining MPT‐MS with a smoke pumping device, we can achieve real‐time online detection of smoke components. We successfully detected 22 flavor compounds present in the smoke. These compounds contribute to the distinct taste of cigarettes. Moreover, we identified 2 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in the smoke. PAHs are known carcinogens and are of great concern in terms of their potential health risks. The successful detection and identification of flavor compounds and PAHs using our method confirm the online detection capability of MPT‐MS. This approach provides an efficient and reliable means for analyzing the complex composition of cigarette smoke. By utilizing MPT‐MS, we can gain valuable insights into the chemical composition of cigarette smoke and can inform the development of strategies and policies aimed at reducing the harmful effects of smoking and protecting public health.
机译:香烟烟雾中含有大量的化学物质,包括风味成分和有害物质。吸烟产生的主流烟雾 (MSS) 被个人直接吸入,因此建立有效的烟雾检测和分析方法至关重要。一种很有前途的烟雾分析技术是 MPT-MS(微波等离子体火炬质谱法)。这种方法在准确检测香烟烟雾的成分方面具有多项优势。通过将 MPT-MS 与烟雾泵送装置相结合,我们可以实现烟雾成分的实时在线检测。我们成功检测到烟雾中存在的 22 种风味化合物。这些化合物有助于增强香烟的独特味道。此外,我们在烟雾中鉴定了 2 种多环芳烃 (PAH)。PAH 是已知的致癌物,就其潜在的健康风险而言,它非常值得关注。使用我们的方法成功检测和鉴定风味化合物和 PAHs,证实了 MPT-MS 的在线检测能力。这种方法为分析香烟烟雾的复杂成分提供了一种高效可靠的方法。通过使用 MPT-MS,我们可以获得对香烟烟雾化学成分的宝贵见解,并可以为旨在减少吸烟有害影响和保护公众健康的战略和政策的制定提供信息。

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