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Impact of a Season of Bike Patrol on Police Officers’ Level of Fitness: A Pilot Study

机译:自行车巡逻队对警察健身水平的影响:试点研究

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摘要

Bike patrollers must have a good level of fitness to perform their patrolling duties adequately and effectively by bike and accomplish specific work tasks, which may require the use of various physical capacities. However, there is little information on the real workload associated with bike patrol and its impact on health. The purpose of this study was to assess the general physical fitness of police officers before and after a season of bike patrolling and then quantify its effects on each patroller’s health. All six male police officers (29.5 ± 4.3 years old) performed two complete physical fitness evaluations (PRE- and POST-season), which included anthropometric measurements (weight, waist circumference, and body mass index), a push-up test, a sit-up test, a grip strength test, a vertical jump test, a sit-and-reach test, and an aerobic capacity test on a bicycle ergometer. Paired t-tests were used to evaluate the differences in test performance between the PRE- and POST-season. Grip strength, estimated VO2max, and power deployed on the bike all showed significant improvement after the season (p-value 0.0133; 0.007; and 0.003, respectively). No significant differences were found among the evaluation’s other components (p > 0.05). Results show the workload associated with a bike patrol season caused a considerable improvement in grip strength, VO2max, and power deployedon the bike, and might be beneficial for their overall health as a work-integrated avenue to keep the officers fit for duty. Further research on thesubject is suggested.
机译:自行车巡逻必须有健康的一个良好的水平,以骑自行车充分有效地履行他们的巡逻工作,并完成特定的工作任务,这可能需要使用的各种物理容量。然而,在自行车巡逻和其对健康的影响有关的实际工作量的资料很少。这项研究的目的是评估警察的一般体质之前和自行车巡逻的一个赛季后,然后量化其在每次巡逻的保健作用。所有六个男警(29.5±4.3岁)进行了两个完整的体质评价(之前和之后的赛季),其中包括人体测量(体重,腰围和身体质量指数),俯卧撑试验,仰卧起坐测试,握把强度试验,垂直跳跃测试,静坐和范围测试,并在自行车测功计的有氧能力测试。配对t检验来评估在前后季节之间的测试性能差异。握力,最大摄氧量估计,并部署在自行车动力都表现出显著的改善在赛季结束后(p值0.0133; 0.007; 0.003,分别)。无显著差异,评估的其他组件(P> 0.05)中发现。结果表明用自行车巡逻季节相关的工作量造成的握力,最大摄氧量有很大的改进,并部署力量在自行车上,并可能对他们的整体健康作为工作一体化的途径,以保持人员为义务适合有利。在进一步的研究主题建议。

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