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What Do the Managers Think of Us? The Older-Worker-Perspective of Managers’ Attitudes

机译:管理者对我们的看法是什么?经理人态度的旧工人视角

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摘要

Background: Due to demographic changes, the need to prolong working life has become increasingly salient. Paradoxically, stereotyping and discrimination against workers based on their age can limit possibilities for a long working life. A large body of research has investigated attitudes towards older workers; however, less is known about differences across occupational groups as well gender differences. Aim: To compare perceptions of the managers’ perceptions of older workers between employees from mainly seated work and mainly physical work as well as men and women. Method: Data from 11,444 workers aged 50+ from the baseline questionnaire survey in the SeniorWorkingLife study were analyzed. Results: Across all groups, a larger proportion of the respondents indicated that their managers had more positive than negative perceptions of older workers. Respondents from the International Standard Classification of Occupations (ISCO) group 5–9 (mainly physical work) and women were less likely to point at both positive and negative perceptions than the ISCO group 14 (mainly seated work) and men, respectively. Conclusions: The results indicate that there are differences between those with mainly physical and mainly seated work as well as gender differences. More research is warranted to explore the nature of these differences and, in particular, attitudes towards older female and male workers, respectively.
机译:背景:由于人口统计变化,延长工作寿命的需要越来越突出。矛盾的是,基于年龄的工作人员的典范和歧视可以限制长期工作生活的可能性。大量研究已经调查了对老年工人的态度;然而,对职业群体的差异而言,对性别差异的差异较少。目的:比较管理人员对员工之间的老年工人的看法,主要是坐在的工作以及主要是身体工作以及男性和女性。方法:分析了来自毕业营学习的基线问卷调查的11,444名工人的数据进行了分析。结果:跨所有群体,较大比例的受访者表示,他们的经理比老年工人的负面看法更积极。来自国际标准分类的受访者(ISCO)第5-9组(主要是身体工)和妇女的可能性不太可能与ISCO集团14(主要是坐在的工作)和男性分别的积极和负面感知。结论:结果表明,主要是物理和主要坐着的工作以及性别差异之间存在差异。有必要研究更多的研究,探讨这些差异的性质,特别是对老年女性和男性工人的态度。

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