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Assessing Hotel Employee Knowledge on Risk Factors and Risk Management Procedures for Microbial Contamination of Hotel Water Distribution Systems

机译:评估酒店员工对酒店水分配系统微生物污染的风险因素和风险管理程序的知识

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摘要

Water management plans (WMPs), sometimes referred to as risk management plans (RMPs) or water safety plans (WSPs), are not mandatory for hotels in many countries of the world, including the US. As such, many hotel personnel are uninformed of WMPs and the precautions to take if their hotel water system is compromised. The purpose of this study was to identify hotel personnel’s knowledge and practices of WMPs through a survey incorporating the Health Belief Model (HBM). Data were collected from 59 hotels within Fulton County, Georgia, USA, through a questionnaire, and questions were developed tailored to the HBM. Significant associations were found between the perceived susceptibility of contracting a waterborne illness and WMP for hotel personnel as well as between cues to action and having a WMP in general linear models (p ≤ 0.05). The study concludes that many key personnel are not aware of WMPs. Many hotel facilities do not have a plan in place, and some facilities are unaware of a current plan is in place. The study findings provide insight into the importance of WMPs and the risk factors associated with microbial contamination in a hotel building’s plumbing system. Future research and potential law change should be emphasized to increase hotel employees’ and owner’s WMP knowledge.
机译:水管理计划(WMPS)有时被称为风险管理计划(RMP)或水安全计划(WSP),而不是美国许多国家的酒店不强制,包括美国。因此,许多酒店人员对WMPS不知情,如果其酒店水系统受到损害,则采取预防措施。本研究的目的是通过纳入健康信仰模型(HBM)的调查来识别酒店人员的知识和实践WMP。通过调查问卷从埃格森县,佐治亚州佐治亚州县的59家酒店收集了数据,并针对HBM量身定制的问题。在合同水性疾病和WMP的感知易感性之间发现了重大关联,为酒店人员以及在提示之间采取行动和在一般线性模型中具有WMP(P≤0.05)。这项研究得出结论,许多关键人员不知道WMP。许多酒店设施没有计划,有些设施是不知道当前计划到位的。该研究调查结果提供了对WMPS的重要性和与酒店建筑管道系统中的微生物污染相关的危险因素的见解。应强调未来的研究和潜在的法律变革,以增加酒店员工和所有者的WMP知识。

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