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Analyzing Lung Disease Using Highly Effective Deep Learning Techniques

机译:使用高效的深度学习技术分析肺部疾病

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摘要

Image processing technologies and computer-aided diagnosis are medical technologies used to support decision-making processes of radiologists and medical professionals who provide treatment for lung disease. These methods involve using chest X-ray images to diagnose and detect lung lesions, but sometimes there are abnormal cases that take some time to occur. This experiment used 5810 images for training and validation with the MobileNet, Densenet-121 and Resnet-50 models, which are popular networks used to classify the accuracy of images, and utilized a rotational technique to adjust the lung disease dataset to support learning with these convolutional neural network models. The results of the convolutional neural network model evaluation showed that Densenet-121, with a state-of-the-art Mish activation function and Nadam-optimized performance. All the rates for accuracy, recall, precision and F1 measures totaled 98.88%. We then used this model to test 10% of the total images from the non-dataset training and validation. The accuracy rate was 98.97% for the result which provided significant components for the development of a computer-aided diagnosis system to yield the best performance for the detection of lung lesions.
机译:图像处理技术和计算机辅助诊断是用于支持放射科医生和提供肺部疾病治疗的医疗专业人员的决策过程的医疗技术。这些方法涉及使用胸部X射线图像诊断和检测肺部病变,但有时会发生一些异常情况,需要花费一些时间。该实验使用5810张图像进行MobileNet,Densenet-121和Resnet-50模型的训练和验证,这些模型是用于对图像准确性进行分类的流行网络,并利用旋转技术来调整肺部疾病数据集以支持通过这些数据学习卷积神经网络模型。卷积神经网络模型评估的结果表明,Densenet-121具有最先进的Mish激活功能和Nadam优化的性能。准确性,召回率,准确性和F1度量的所有比率总计为98.88%。然后,我们使用此模型从非数据集训练和验证中测试了总图像的10%。结果的准确率为98.97%,这为开发计算机辅助诊断系统提供了重要组成部分,从而为检测肺部病变提供了最佳性能。

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