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Differences in eating behaviour well‐being and personality between mothers following baby‐led vs. traditional weaning styles

机译:母乳喂养的婴儿与传统的断奶方式的母亲在饮食行为幸福感和性格上的差异

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摘要

Baby‐led weaning, where infants self‐feed family foods in place of traditional spoon‐feeding of purees, is continuing to grow in popularity. Evidence is emerging which suggests that the method may promote healthier eating behaviour and weight gain in children, but the research is in its infancy. One issue is the self‐selecting nature of participants to the approach. Although those who follow a baby‐led approach are known to have a higher education and more professional occupation, little is known about wider maternal characteristics, which might affect either adoption of or outcomes of the method. The aim of this study was to explore differences in maternal characteristics between those adopting a baby‐led or traditional approach. Six hundred four mothers with an infant aged 6–12 months completed a questionnaire including a copy of the utch ating ehaviour uestionnaire ( ), rief ymptom nventory ( ) (anxiety, obsessive–compulsive and depression scales) and en tem ersonality uestionnaire ( ) alongside details of weaning approach (baby‐led vs. traditional). Mothers who adopted a baby‐led weaning style scored significantly lower on restrained eating ( ), anxiety and introversion ( ) and anxiety and obsessive–compulsive symptoms ( ). Mothers who currently adopt a baby‐led approach are therefore significantly different in personality, eating behaviour and well‐being characteristics compared with those adopting a traditional approach. These characteristics may affect likelihood of choosing a baby‐led approach or indirectly affect outcomes for infants weaned using the approach. Further research exploring baby‐led weaning in a wider population sample is needed.
机译:以婴儿为主导的断奶,婴儿自行喂养家庭食物代替传统的以勺子喂养的果泥喂养,正在继续普及。越来越多的证据表明,该方法可能促进儿童健康的饮食行为和体重增加,但该研究尚处于婴儿期。一个问题是该方法参与者的自我选择性质。尽管众所周知,那些采用婴儿主导方法的人受过高等教育,而且职业更专业,但对于更广泛的孕产妇特征知之甚少,这可能会影响该方法的采用或结果。这项研究的目的是探讨采用婴儿主导或传统方式的孕产妇特征之间的差异。 604名育有6至12个月婴儿的母亲完成了一份问卷调查,其中包括抄表行为问卷(),症状症状量表()(焦虑,强迫和抑郁量表)和个人个性问卷()的副本。断奶方法的详细信息(以婴儿为主导与传统)。采取以婴儿为主导的断奶方式的母亲在节制饮食(),焦虑和内向()以及焦虑和强迫症()方面得分明显较低。因此,与采用传统方式的母亲相比,目前采用婴儿方式的母亲在性格,进食行为和幸福感方面存在显着差异。这些特征可能会影响选择以婴儿为主导的方法的可能性,或间接影响使用该方法断奶的婴儿的结局。需要进一步的研究,以更广泛的人口样本探索婴儿主导的断奶。

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