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Assessment of genetically modified maize 4114 for food and feed uses under Regulation (EC) No 1829/2003 (application EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2014‐123)

机译:根据法规(EC)第1829/2003号对用于食品和饲料用途的转基因玉米4114进行评估(申请EFSA‐GMO‐NL‐2014‐123)

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摘要

Maize 4114 was developed through ‐mediated transformation to provide protection against certain lepidopteran and coleopteran pests by expression of the Cry1F, Cry34Ab1 and Cry35Ab1 proteins derived from , and tolerance to the herbicidal active ingredient glufosinate‐ammonium by expression of the PAT protein derived from . The molecular characterisation data did not identify issues requiring assessment for food/feed safety. None of the compositional, agronomic and phenotypic differences identified between maize 4114 and the non‐genetically modified ( ) comparator(s) required further assessment. There were no concerns regarding the potential toxicity and allergenicity of the newly expressed proteins Cry1F, Cry34Ab1, Cry35Ab1 and , and no evidence that the genetic modification might significantly change the overall allergenicity of maize 4114. The nutritional value of food/feed derived from maize 4114 is not expected to differ from that derived from non‐ maize varieties and no post‐market monitoring of food/feed is considered necessary. In the case of accidental release of viable maize 4114 grains into the environment, maize 4114 would not raise environmental safety concerns. The post‐market environmental monitoring plan and reporting intervals are in line with the intended uses of maize 4114. The genetically modified organism ( ) Panel concludes that maize 4114 is as safe as the non‐ comparator(s) and non‐ reference varieties with respect to potential effects on human and animal health and the environment in the context of the scope of this application.
机译:玉米4114是通过介导的转化而开发的,可通过表达源自Cry1F,Cry34Ab1和Cry35Ab1的蛋白来表达针对某些鳞翅目和鞘翅目害虫的保护作用,并通过表达源自PAT的除草活性成分草铵膦-铵盐的耐受性。分子表征数据未发现需要评估食品/饲料安全性的问题。玉米4114与非遗传修饰的()比较器之间鉴定出的成分,农艺和表型差异均无需进一步评估。无需担心新表达的蛋白Cry1F,Cry34Ab1,Cry35Ab1和Cry1F的潜在毒性和致敏性,也没有证据表明遗传修饰可能会显着改变玉米4114的总体致敏性。源自玉米4114的食物/饲料的营养价值预计不会与非玉米品种产生的差异,并且不需要对食品/饲料进行上市后监测。在将有生命力的玉米4114谷物意外释放到环境中的情况下,玉米4114不会引起环境安全问题。售后环境监测计划和报告间隔符合玉米4114的预期用途。转基因生物()小组认为,玉米4114与非比较品种和非参考品种一样安全在本申请范围内对人类和动物健康以及环境的潜在影响。

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