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Non-calcifying and Langerhans cell-rich variant of calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor

机译:非钙化和朗格汉斯细胞丰富的钙化上皮牙源性肿瘤变体

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摘要

This study reported the clinicopathological features, treatment and prognosis of nine cases of noncalcifying and Langerhans cell (LC)-rich calcifying epithelial odontogenic tumor (CEOT) collected from the English literature. Of the nine cases, seven were intraosseous and two were extraosseous. All nine tumors were found in Asian patients. The age of the nine patients ranged from 20 years to 58 years with a mean age of 41 years. There were five female and four male patients. The seven intraosseous cases included six in the anterior and premolar region of the maxilla and one in the posterior region and ascending ramus of the mandible. The two extraosseous cases were located at the upper lateral incisor and premolar gingivae, respectively. Of the seven intraosseous cases, five showed unilocular and two multilocular radiolucency without foci of calcification. Six of the seven intraosseous cases showed resorption of the tooth roots in the tumor-involved region. Histologically, noncalcifying and LC-rich CEOTs were composed of small nests and thin strands of tumor epithelial cells with a relatively high number of LCs among them. This was the reason why we classed these nine cases as noncalcifying and LC-rich CEOTs. Two extraosseous cases received total excision of the gingival mass. For the seven intraosseous cases, four accepted partial maxillectomy or mandibulectomy, two received total excision or enucleation, and one underwent curettage. The six cases with the follow-up information available showed no tumor recurrence after a follow-up period of 6 months to 10 years.
机译:这项研究报道了从英国文献中收集的9例非钙化和富含Langerhans细胞(LC)的钙化上皮牙源性肿瘤(CEOT)的临床病理特征,治疗和预后。在9例中,有7例是骨内的,其中2例是骨外的。所有九种肿瘤均在亚洲患者中发现。这9名患者的年龄从20岁到58岁不等,平均年龄为41岁。有五名女性和四名男性患者。七个骨内病例包括上颌前磨牙区和前磨牙区中的六个,下颌牙后区和下颌升支中的一个。这两个骨外病例分别位于上切牙和前磨牙龈。在7例骨内病例中,有5例显示单眼和2例不透钙化灶。七例骨内病例中有六例在涉及肿瘤的区域显示了牙根的吸收。从组织学上讲,非钙化和富含LC的CEOT由肿瘤上皮细胞的小巢和细链组成,其中LC的数量相对较高。这就是为什么我们将这9个案例归类为非钙化和LC丰富的CEOT。两例骨外病例完全切除了牙龈肿块。对于7例骨内病例,有4例接受了部分上颌骨切除术或下颌骨切除术,其中2例接受了全切除或摘除术,其中1例接受了刮除术。可获得随访信息的6例患者在6个月至10年的随访期后均未发现肿瘤复发。

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