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Conceptual Representations of Perceptual Knowledge

机译:感知知识的概念表征

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摘要

Many neuroimaging studies of semantic memory have argued that knowledge of an object’s perceptual properties are represented in a modality-specific manner. These studies often base their argument on finding activation in the left-hemisphere fusiform gyrus - a region assumed to be involved in perceptual processing - when the participant is verifying verbal statements about objects and properties. In this paper we report an extension of one of these influential papers——and present evidence for an amodal component in the representation and processing of perceptual knowledge. Participants were required to verify object-property statements (e.g., “cat- whiskers?”; “bear-wings?”) while they were being scanned by fMRI. We replicated Kan et al’s activation in the left fusiform gyrus, but also found activation in regions of left inferior frontal gyrus (IFG) and middle-temporal gyrus, areas known to reflect amodal processes or representations. Further, only activations in the left IFG, an amodal area, were correlated with measures of behavioral performance.
机译:对语义记忆的许多神经影像学研究认为,对物体感知特性的了解是以特定于形式的方式来表示的。这些研究的论据经常基于在参与者验证有关对象和属性的口头陈述时,在左半球梭状回中找到激活作用。在本文中,我们报告了其中一篇有影响力的论文的扩展-并为感知知识的表示和处理中的非模态成分提供了证据。要求参与者在进行fMRI扫描时验证对象属性声明(例如“猫须”?“熊翼?”)。我们在左梭形回中复制了Kan等人的激活,但在左下额回(IFG)和中颞回中也发现了激活,这些区域反映了无模式过程或表现形式。此外,只有左IFG(无峰区域)的激活与行为表现的度量相关。

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