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Dental Erosion and Dentinal Sensitivity amongst Professional Wine Tasters in South East Queensland Australia

机译:澳大利亚昆士兰州东南部专业品酒师的牙齿侵蚀和牙齿敏感性

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摘要

Background/Aims. Professional wine tasters face a hidden occupational hazard due to the high acid content in wine. This study evaluates the self-perceived dentinal sensitivity and erosive effects of wine on the professional wine tasters of the Granite Belt and the Scenic Rim regions of South East Queensland, Australia. Methods. Seventy wineries were contacted and participants were surveyed about their professional wine tasting experience and oral health. Participants were also required to rate their tooth sensitivity prior to being examined for erosion using a modified Smith & Knight tooth wear index. The data were analysed using Mann Whitney U test and Spearman's correlation test. Results. The results showed that most participants (25 males, 22–66 yrs), brushed twice a day; however, the majority did not floss daily and had limited knowledge of the erosive effect of wine. There was a direct correlation between years of wine tasting, age of participants, and the erosion index. Correlation was not observed between the participant's sensitivity index and erosion index. Conclusion. The lack of significant experience of dentinal hypersensitivity amongst professional wine tasters should not prevent oral health practitioners from providing necessary counselling and undertaking preventive measures, as tooth wear can have serious long-term effect on oral health of an individual.
机译:背景/目标。由于葡萄酒中的高酸含量,专业的葡萄酒品尝师面临着隐藏的职业危害。这项研究评估了葡萄酒对花岗岩带和澳大利亚东南昆士兰风景名胜区的专业葡萄酒品尝者的自我感觉牙本质敏感性和侵蚀作用。方法。联系了70个酿酒厂,并就其专业的品酒经验和口腔健康对参与者进行了调查。在使用改良的Smith&Knight牙齿磨损指数检查侵蚀之前,还要求参与者评估其牙齿敏感性。使用Mann Whitney U检验和Spearman相关检验对数据进行分析。结果。结果表明,大多数参与者(25名男性,22-66岁)每天刷两次;但是,大多数人每天都不用牙线清洁,并且对葡萄酒的腐蚀作用知之甚少。品酒年限,参与者年龄和侵蚀指数之间存在直接的相关性。参与者的敏感性指数和侵蚀指数之间未发现相关性。结论。在专业的葡萄酒品尝师中缺乏对牙本质过敏的丰富经验,不应妨碍口腔健康从业者提供必要的咨询和采取预防措施,因为牙齿磨损会对个人的口腔健康产生严重的长期影响。

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