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Lack of quantitative training among early-career ecologists: a survey of the problem and potential solutions

机译:缺乏职业生态学家的定量培训:对问题和可能解决方案的调查

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摘要

Proficiency in mathematics and statistics is essential to modern ecological science, yet few studies have assessed the level of quantitative training received by ecologists. To do so, we conducted an online survey. The 937 respondents were mostly early-career scientists who studied biology as undergraduates. We found a clear self-perceived lack of quantitative training: 75% were not satisfied with their understanding of mathematical models; 75% felt that the level of mathematics was “too low” in their ecology classes; 90% wanted more mathematics classes for ecologists; and 95% more statistics classes. Respondents thought that 30% of classes in ecology-related degrees should be focused on quantitative disciplines, which is likely higher than for most existing programs. The main suggestion to improve quantitative training was to relate theoretical and statistical modeling to applied ecological problems. Improving quantitative training will require dedicated, quantitative classes for ecology-related degrees that contain good mathematical and statistical practice.
机译:数学和统计学的熟练程度对现代生态科学至关重要,但很少有研究评估生态学家接受的定量培训水平。为此,我们进行了在线调查。 937位受访者中,大多数是早期职业科学家,他们以本科生的身份学习生物学。我们发现自己明显缺乏自我量化培训:75%的人对数学模型的理解不满意; 75%的人认为他们的生态课中的数学水平“太低”; 90%的人希望为生态学家提供更多的数学课程;和95%以上的统计类别。受访者认为,与生态相关的学位课程中,有30%应该集中在定量学科上,这可能比大多数现有课程都要高。改进定量培训的主要建议是将理论和统计模型与应用的生态问题联系起来。改进定量培训将需要专门的,定量的与生态相关的学位课程,其中应包含良好的数学和统计实践。

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