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Environmental Factors Associated with Success Rates of Australian Stock Herding Dogs

机译:与澳大利亚牧羊犬成功率相关的环境因素

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摘要

This study investigated the current management practices associated with stock herding dogs on Australian farms. A parallel goal was to determine whether these practices and the characteristics of the dog handlers were associated with success rates. Success rate refers to the proportion of dogs acquired by the farmer that were retained as working dogs. Data on a total of 4,027 dogs were obtained through The Farm Dog Survey which gathered information from 812 herding dog owners around Australia. Using logistic regression, significant associations were identified between success rate and seven variables: dog breed, housing method, trial participation, age of the dog at acquisition, electric collar use, hypothetical maximum treatment expenditure and the conscientiousness score of the owner's personality. These findings serve as a guide to direct further research into ways of optimising herding dog performance and welfare. They emphasise the importance of not only examining the genetic predispositions of the working dog but also the impact the handler can have on a dog's success in the workplace.
机译:这项研究调查了与澳大利亚农场的放牧犬相关的当前管理方法。一个并行的目标是确定这些做法和训犬师的特征是否与成功率相关。成功率是指农民获得的被保留为工作犬的犬的比例。通过农场犬调查获得了总计4,027条狗的数据,该数据收集了来自澳大利亚各地812位放牧犬主人的信息。使用逻辑回归分析,成功率与七个变量之间存在显着相关性:狗的品种,住房方法,试验参与,获得时的狗的年龄,使用电项圈,假设的最大治疗费用以及所有者个性的尽责评分。这些发现为指导进一步研究优化成群犬性能和福利的方法提供了指导。他们强调了不仅要检查工作犬的遗传易感性的重要性,而且还要重视处理人员对工作犬在工作场所成功的影响。

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