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Simultaneous Channel and Feature Selection of Fused EEG Features Based on Sparse Group Lasso

机译:基于稀疏组套索的融合脑电特征同时通道和特征选择

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摘要

Feature extraction and classification of EEG signals are core parts of brain computer interfaces (BCIs). Due to the high dimension of the EEG feature vector, an effective feature selection algorithm has become an integral part of research studies. In this paper, we present a new method based on a wrapped Sparse Group Lasso for channel and feature selection of fused EEG signals. The high-dimensional fused features are firstly obtained, which include the power spectrum, time-domain statistics, AR model, and the wavelet coefficient features extracted from the preprocessed EEG signals. The wrapped channel and feature selection method is then applied, which uses the logistical regression model with Sparse Group Lasso penalized function. The model is fitted on the training data, and parameter estimation is obtained by modified blockwise coordinate descent and coordinate gradient descent method. The best parameters and feature subset are selected by using a 10-fold cross-validation. Finally, the test data is classified using the trained model. Compared with existing channel and feature selection methods, results show that the proposed method is more suitable, more stable, and faster for high-dimensional feature fusion. It can simultaneously achieve channel and feature selection with a lower error rate. The test accuracy on the data used from international BCI Competition IV reached 84.72%.
机译:脑电信号的特征提取和分类是大脑计算机接口(BCI)的核心部分。由于脑电特征向量的维数高,有效的特征选择算法已成为研究的组成部分。在本文中,我们提出了一种基于稀疏稀疏组套索的新方法,用于融合脑电信号的通道和特征选择。首先获得高维融合特征,包括功率谱,时域统计,AR模型以及从预处理的脑电信号中提取的小波系数特征。然后应用包装的通道和特征选择方法,该方法使用具有稀疏组套索惩罚函数的逻辑回归模型。将模型拟合到训练数据上,并通过改进的块状坐标下降法和坐标梯度下降法获得参数估计。最佳参数和特征子集通过使用10倍交叉验证来选择。最后,使用训练后的模型对测试数据进行分类。与现有的信道和特征选择方法相比,结果表明该方法更适合于高维特征融合。它可以以较低的错误率同时实现通道和功能选择。国际BCI竞赛IV所使用数据的测试准确性达到84.72%。

著录项

  • 期刊名称 other
  • 作者

    Jin-Jia Wang; Fang Xue; Hui Li;

  • 作者单位
  • 年(卷),期 -1(2015),-1
  • 年度 -1
  • 页码 703768
  • 总页数 13
  • 原文格式 PDF
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