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SOLUBILITY STUDIES ON PURIFIED TOBACCO MOSAIC VIRUS

机译:纯化的烟草花叶病毒的溶解度研究

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摘要

Different samples of purified tobacco mosaic virus show a relatively wide variation in solubility in ammonium sulfate solution. This variation and the type of solubility curve obtained in the presence of varying amounts of solid phase show that the purified virus whether isolated by mild treatment with ammonium sulfate or by ultracentrifugation is not a homogeneous chemical substance but contains more soluble and less soluble virus fractions of comparable specific activities. Long contact with strong ammonium sulfate solutions or 0.1 M phosphate buffer results in a decrease in solubility. The variation in the solubility of samples isolated from different plants by the same method seems to depend in part on the length of time the plants are inoculated before they are cut, and probably also on the conditions under which they are grown. Virus preparations isolated from plants of different genera grown under the same conditions and inoculated at the same time, however, behaved like identical substances in solubility experiments.
机译:纯化的烟草花叶病毒的不同样品在硫酸铵溶液中的溶解度显示出较大的差异。这种变化和在不同数量的固相存在下获得的溶解度曲线的类型表明,纯化的病毒,无论是通过硫酸铵的温和处理还是通过超速离心分离,都不是均质的化学物质,而是含有较高溶解度和较低溶解度的可比的具体活动。与强硫酸铵溶液或0.1 M磷酸盐缓冲液长时间接触会导致溶解度降低。通过相同方法从不同植物中分离的样品的溶解度变化似乎部分取决于植物在切割前的接种时间长短,还可能取决于它们的生长条件。从在相同条件下生长并同时接种的不同属植物分离的病毒制剂,在溶解度实验中的行为类似于相同的物质。

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