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Creep to inertia dominated stick-slip behavior in sliding friction modulated by tilted non-uniform loading

机译:倾斜非均匀载荷调节的滑动摩擦中蠕变到惯性主导的粘滑行为

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摘要

Comprehension of stick-slip motion is very important for understanding tribological principles. The transition from creep-dominated to inertia-dominated stick-slip as the increase of sliding velocity has been described by researchers. However, the associated micro-contact behavior during this transition has not been fully disclosed yet. In this study, we investigated the stick-slip behaviors of two polymethyl methacrylate blocks actively modulated from the creep-dominated to inertia-dominated dynamics through a non-uniform loading along the interface by slightly tilting the angle of the two blocks. Increasing the tilt angle increases the critical transition velocity from creep-dominated to inertia-dominated stick-slip behaviors. Results from finite element simulation disclosed that a positive tilt angle led to a higher normal stress and a higher temperature on blocks at the opposite side of the crack initiating edge, which enhanced the creep of asperities during sliding friction. Acoustic emission (AE) during the stick-slip has also been measured, which is closely related to the different rupture modes regulated by the distribution of the ratio of shear to normal stress along the sliding interface. This study provided a more comprehensive understanding of the effect of tilted non-uniform loading on the local stress ratio, the local temperature, and the stick-slip behaviors.
机译:理解滑移运动对于理解摩擦学原理非常重要。研究人员已经描述了随着滑动速度的增加从蠕变为主的滑移到惯性为主的粘滑。但是,在此过渡过程中关联的微接触行为尚未完全公开。在这项研究中,我们研究了两个聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯嵌段的粘滑行为,通过沿两个界面稍微倾斜两个角度,通过沿界面的非均匀载荷,有效地将其从蠕变为主的动力学调制为惯性为主的动力学。倾斜角的增加会增加从蠕变为主到惯性为主的粘滑行为的临界过渡速度。有限元模拟的结果表明,正倾角会导致裂纹产生边缘相对侧的块体上出现更高的法向应力和更高的温度,从而增加了在滑动摩擦过程中粗糙体的蠕变。还测量了粘滑过程中的声发射(AE),这与沿滑动界面的剪切力与法向应力之比的分布所调节的不同破裂模式密切相关。这项研究对倾斜的非均匀载荷对局部应力比,局部温度和粘滑行为的影响提供了更全面的了解。

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