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Piezoelectric Microstructured Fibers via Drawing of Multimaterial Preforms

机译:通过拉制多材料预成型件的压电微结构纤维

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摘要

We demonstrate planar laminated piezoelectric generators and piezoelectric microstructured fibers based on BaTiO3-polyvinylidene and carbon-loaded-polyethylene materials combinations. The laminated piezoelectric generators were assembled by sandwiching the electrospun BaTiO3-polyvinylidene mat between two carbon-loaded-polyethylene films. The piezoelectric microstructured fiber was fabricated via drawing of the multilayer fiber preform, and features a swissroll geometry that have ~10 alternating piezoelectric and conductive layers. Both piezoelectric generators have excellent mechanical durability, and could retain their piezoelectric performance after 3 day’s cyclic bend-release tests. Compared to the laminated generators, the piezoelectric fibers are advantageous as they could be directly woven into large-area commercial fabrics. Potential applications of the proposed piezoelectric fibers include micro-power-generation and remote sensing in wearable, automotive and aerospace industries.
机译:我们演示了基于BaTiO3-聚乙烯基和碳载聚乙烯材料组合的平面层压压电发生器和压电微结构纤维。层压压电发电机是通过将电纺BaTiO3-聚乙烯基垫子夹在两个含碳聚乙烯薄膜之间来组装的。压电微结构化纤维是通过拉制多层纤维预成型件而制成的,并具有swissroll几何结构,具有约10个交替的压电层和导电层。两种压电发电机均具有出色的机械耐久性,并且经过3天的循环弯曲释放测试,可以保持其压电性能。与叠层发电机相比,压电纤维具有优势,因为它们可以直接编织成大面积的商用织物。提出的压电纤维的潜在应用包括可穿戴,汽车和航空航天工业中的微发电和遥感。

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