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Mid- to long-wave infrared computational spectroscopy using a subwavelength coaxial aperture array

机译:使用亚波长同轴孔径阵列的中长波红外计算光谱

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摘要

Miniaturized spectrometers are advantageous for many applications and can be achieved by what we term the filter-array detector-array (FADA) approach. In this method, each element of an optical filter array filters the light that is transmitted to the matching element of a photodetector array. By providing the outputs of the photodetector array and the filter transmission functions to a reconstruction algorithm, the spectrum of the light illuminating the FADA device can be estimated. Here, we experimentally demonstrate an array of 101 band-pass transmission filters that span the mid- to long-wave infrared (6.2 to 14.2 μm). Each filter comprises a sub-wavelength array of coaxial apertures in a gold film. As a proof-of-principle demonstration of the FADA approach, we use a Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) microscope to record the optical power transmitted through each filter. We provide this information, along with the transmission spectra of the filters, to a recursive least squares (RLS) algorithm that estimates the incident spectrum. We reconstruct the spectrum of the infrared light source of our FTIR and the transmission spectra of three polymer-type materials: polyethylene, cellophane and polyvinyl chloride. Reconstructed spectra are in very good agreement with those obtained via direct measurement by our FTIR system.
机译:小型化的光谱仪对于许多应用都是有利的,可以通过我们所谓的滤光片阵列检测器阵列(FADA)方法来实现。在该方法中,滤光器阵列的每个元件对传输到光电探测器阵列的匹配元件的光进行过滤。通过将光电检测器阵列的输出和滤波器传输功能提供给重建算法,可以估算照亮FADA器件的光的光谱。在这里,我们通过实验演示了一个101个带通传输滤波器的阵列,它们跨越了中波至长波红外(6.2至14.2μm)。每个滤光器包括在金膜中的同轴孔的亚波长阵列。作为FADA方法的原理证明,我们使用傅立叶变换红外(FTIR)显微镜记录通过每个滤光片传输的光功率。我们将此信息与滤波器的透射光谱一起提供给估计入射光谱的递归最小二乘(RLS)算法。我们重建了FTIR红外光源的光谱以及三种聚合物类型材料的透射光谱:聚乙烯,玻璃纸和聚氯乙烯。重建光谱与我们的FTIR系统直接测量获得的光谱非常吻合。

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