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Lamin B1 is required for mature neuron-specific gene expression during olfactory sensory neuron differentiation

机译:Lamin B1是嗅觉感觉神经元分化过程中成熟神经元特异性基因表达所必需的

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摘要

B-type lamins are major constituents of the nuclear lamina in all metazoan cells, yet have specific roles in the development of certain cell types. Although they are speculated to regulate gene expression in developmental contexts, a direct link between B-type lamins and developmental gene expression in an in vivo system is currently lacking. Here, we identify lamin B1 as a key regulator of gene expression required for the formation of functional olfactory sensory neurons. By using targeted knockout in olfactory epithelial stem cells in adult mice, we show that lamin B1 deficient neurons exhibit attenuated response to odour stimulation. This deficit can be explained by decreased expression of genes involved in mature neuron function, along with increased expression of genes atypical of the olfactory lineage. These results support that the broadly expressed lamin B1 regulates expression of a subset of genes involved in the differentiation of a specific cell type.
机译:B型核纤层蛋白是所有后生细胞中核纤层蛋白的主要成分,但在某些细胞类型的发育中具有特定作用。尽管推测它们在发育环境中调节基因表达,但是目前缺乏B型核纤层蛋白与体内系统中发育基因表达之间的直接联系。在这里,我们确定lamin B1是形成功能性嗅觉感觉神经元所需的基因表达的关键调节因子。通过在成年小鼠的嗅觉上皮干细胞中使用靶向敲除,我们表明层粘连蛋白B1缺陷神经元表现出对气味刺激的减弱的反应。这种缺陷可以通过与成熟神经元功能有关的基因表达减少以及嗅觉谱系非典型基因表达增加来解释。这些结果支持广泛表达的核纤层蛋白B1调节参与特定细胞类型分化的基因子集的表达。

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