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Low-cost Fabrication of Tunable Band Gap Composite Indium and Gallium Nitrides

机译:可调带隙复合氮化铟镓的低成本制备

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摘要

III-nitride materials have been linked with a vast number of exciting applications from power electronics to solar cells. Herein, polycrystalline InN, GaN and systematically controlled InxGa1−xN composite thin films are fabricated on FTO glass by a facile, low-cost and scalable aerosol assisted chemical vapor deposition technique. Variation of the indium content in the composite films leads to a dramatic shift in the optical absorbance properties, which correlates with the band edges shifting between those of GaN to InN. Moreover, the photoelectrochemical properties are shown to vary with indium content, with the 50% indium composite having an external quantum efficiency of around 8%. Whilst the overall photocurrent is found to be low, the photocurrent stability is shown to be excellent, with little degradation seen over 1 hour. These findings demonstrate a new and low-cost method for fabricating polycrystalline III-nitrides, which have a range of interesting properties that are highly sought after for many applications.
机译:Ⅲ族氮化物材料与从电力电子到太阳能电池的大量令人兴奋的应用相关联。在此,通过一种简便,低成本和可扩展的气溶胶辅助化学气相沉积技术,在FTO玻璃上制备了多晶InN,GaN和系统控制的InxGa1-xN复合薄膜。复合膜中铟含量的变化会导致光吸收特性发生显着变化,这与GaN到InN之间的能带边缘偏移相关。而且,显示出光电化学性质随铟含量而变化,其中50%的铟复合材料具有约8%的外部量子效率。尽管发现总的光电流很低,但光电流稳定性却非常好,在1小时内几乎没有降解。这些发现证明了一种新颖且低成本的制造多晶III族氮化物的方法,该方法具有一系列令人感兴趣的特性,这些特性在许多应用中都受到高度追捧。

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