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Intraseasonal oscillation of deep currents influenced by mesoscale eddies in the Kuroshio Extension Region

机译:黑潮延伸区中尺度涡旋影响的深水季节内振荡

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摘要

Intraseasonal oscillation of deep currents in the Kuroshio Extension region is examined using observations from a collection of current meter moorings. The moored observations reveal variability with characteristic time scales of 23–38 days for velocity time series and of 38–99 days for temperature time series. The time series of normalized temperature (NT) in the deep ocean change correspondingly with sea level anomaly (SLA). The maximum correlation coefficient between NT in the deep ocean and SLA is also up to 0.7. Positive correlation is observed between deep currents and surface geostrophic current. Furthermore, the influence of mesoscale eddies on deep currents is examined by analyzing the data collected when cyclonic and anticyclonic eddies crossed the current meter mooring. Whether anticyclonic or cyclonic eddy intensified the deep currents from 2000 m to 4000 m in the same direction and increased the amplitude. These results provide observational evidence of intraseasonal oscillation in the deep ocean and the effect of mesoscale eddies on deep currents in the Kuroshio Extension region.
机译:使用来自潮汐表系泊设备的观测资料,对黑潮延伸区深水流的季节内振荡进行了检查。停泊的观测结果显示出速度时间序列的特征时间尺度为23-38天,温度时间序列的特征时间尺度为38-99天。深海归一化温度(NT)的时间序列随海平面异常(SLA)而变化。深海NT与SLA之间的最大相关系数也高达0.7。观察到深电流与地转流之间存在正相关。此外,通过分析气旋涡流和反气旋涡流越过电流表的系泊时收集的数据,研究了中尺度涡流对深流的影响。无论是反旋流还是旋风涡流,都会在相同方向上增强2000 m至4000 m的深流,并增加振幅。这些结果为深海季节内振荡以及中尺度涡旋对黑潮延伸区深流的影响提供了观测证据。

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