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Speckle reduction in double-pass retinal images

机译:双通道视网膜图像中的斑点减少

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摘要

The double pass (DP) technique quantifies the optical quality of the eye by measuring its point spread function. The low reflectivity of the retina requires the use of a high-brightness, point-like illumination source, and thus, DP systems use laser diodes (LDs). However, LDs light produces speckle, and a low-cost solution to reduce speckle is to include a vibrating mirror in the beam path. With the goal of finding an all-optical solution, here we perform a comparative study of the amount of speckle produced by three semiconductor light sources: an LD, a light emitting diode (LED), and a superluminescent diode (SLED). We also compare the results with the speckle reduction that is obtained with a vibrating mirror. We find that the SLED is a good alternative to LD illumination, as the amount of speckle in the image is almost as low as that obtained with an LD and a vibrating mirror in the beam path.
机译:双通道(DP)技术通过测量点扩散函数来量化眼睛的光学质量。视网膜的低反射率要求使用高亮度的点状照明源,因此,DP系统使用激光二极管(LD)。但是,LDs的光会产生斑点,减少斑点的低成本解决方案是在光束路径中包括振动镜。为了找到一种全光学解决方案,我们在这里对三种半导体光源(LD,发光二极管(LED)和超发光二极管(SLED))产生的斑点数量进行比较研究。我们还将结果与使用振动镜获得的斑点减少进行比较。我们发现,SLED是LD照明的良好替代方案,因为图像中的斑点数量几乎与在光束路径中使用LD和振动镜获得的斑点数量一样低。

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