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InSe as a case between 3D and 2D layered crystals for excitons

机译:InSe作为激子的3D和2D层状晶体之间的情况

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摘要

InSe is a promising material in many aspects where the role of excitons is decisive. Here we report the sequential appearance in its luminescence of the exciton, the biexciton, and the P-band of the exciton-exciton scattering while the excitation power increases. The strict energy and momentum conservation rules of the P-band are used to reexamine the exciton binding energy. The new value ≥20 meV is markedly higher than the currently accepted one (14 meV), being however well consistent with the robustness of the excitons up to room temperature. A peak controlled by the Sommerfeld factor is found near the bandgap (~1.36 eV). Our findings supported by theoretical calculations taking into account the anisotropic material parameters question the pure three-dimensional character of the exciton in InSe, assumed up to now. The refined character and parameters of the exciton are of paramount importance for the successful application of InSe in nanophotonics.
机译:在激子起决定性作用的许多方面,InSe是一种很有前途的材料。在这里,我们报告了激子,双激子和激子-激子散射的P波段发光的顺序出现,同时激发功率增加了。 P波段严格的能量和动量守恒规则用于重新检查激子束缚能。 ≥20meV的新值明显高于目前接受的值(14 meV),但是与激子在室温下的坚固性非常一致。在带隙附近(〜1.36 eV)发现了一个由索默菲德因子控制的峰。我们的发现得到了理论计算的支持,其中考虑到各向异性材料参数对InSe中激子的纯三维特性提出的质疑,到目前为止,这些假设都是假设的。激子的精确特性和参数对于InSe在纳米光子学中的成功应用至关重要。

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