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Combined Effects of High Pressure Processing and Addition of Soy Sauce and Olive Oil on Safety and Quality Characteristics of Chicken Breast Meat

机译:高压加工与酱油和橄榄油的混合添加对鸡肉的安全性和品质特性的影响

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摘要

This study was conducted to evaluate the combined effect of high pressure (HP) with the addition of soy sauce and/or olive oil on the quality and safety of chicken breast meats. Samples were cut into 100 g pieces and 10% (w/w) of soy sauce (SS), 10% (w/w) of olive oil (OO), and a mixture of both 5% of soy sauce and 5% olive oil (w/w) (SO) were pressurized into meat with high pressure at 300 or 600 MPa. Cooking loss was lower in OO samples than SS samples. With increased pressure to 600 MPa, the oleic acid content of OO samples increased. The total unsaturated fatty acids were the highest in SO and OO 600 MPa samples. Lipid oxidation was retarded by addition of olive oil combined with HP. The addition of olive oil and soy sauce followed by HP decreased the amount of volatile basic nitrogen during storage and reduced the population of pathogens. Sensory evaluation indicated that the addition of olive oil enhanced the overall acceptance and willingness to buy. In conclusion, the combination of HP with the addition of soy sauce and/or olive oil is an effective technology that can improve chemical, health, sensory qualities and safety of chicken breast.
机译:进行这项研究是为了评估高压(HP)加上酱油和/或橄榄油对鸡胸肉质量和安全性的综合影响。将样品切成100克的块和10%(w / w)的酱油(SS),10%(w / w)的橄榄油(OO)以及5%的酱油和5%的橄榄的混合物将油(w / w)(SO)加压至300或600 MPa的高压肉。 OO样品的蒸煮损失低于SS样品。随着压力增加到600 MPa,OO样品中的油酸含量增加。总的不饱和脂肪酸在SO和OO 600 MPa样品中最高。通过添加橄榄油和HP来抑制脂质氧化。在添加橄榄油和酱油后再添加HP,可以减少存储期间挥发性碱性氮的含量,并减少病原体的数量。感官评估表明,添加橄榄油增强了人们的整体接受度和购买意愿。总之,将HP与酱油和/或橄榄油相结合是一项有效的技术,可以改善鸡胸肉的化学,健康,感官品质和安全性。

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