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Computer Simulation of After-Inhibition in Crayfish Slowly Adapting Stretch Receptor Neuron

机译:小龙虾缓慢适应伸展受体神经元后抑制的计算机模拟

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摘要

A theoretical model is described which is able to mimic the responses of slowly adapting stretch receptor neurons of crayfish to applied currents. Its principal feature is postspike inhibition, in which each nerve impulses produces a small inhibitory current that decays with a simple exponential time-course that is long compared with normal interspike intervals. The model was simulated with both an analogue and a digital computer. Parameters for particular model neurons were determined both by an analysis of experimental data obtained from adaptation to constant injected currents, and by matching computer output to the data. Parameter values estimated by the two techniques agreed within ±10%. Model parameters determined from adaptation data successfully predicted the magnitude and time-course of posttetanic hyperpolarization (PTH) in the stretch receptor neuron. In addition, model neurons were able to reproduce posttetanic depression (PTD) as seen in stretch receptor cells.
机译:描述了一种理论模型,该模型能够模拟小龙虾的缓慢适应性拉伸受体神经元对施加电流的响应。它的主要特征是后刺抑制,其中每个神经冲动产生一个小的抑制电流,该电流以简单的指数时间过程衰减,该时间过程比正常的间刺间隔长。使用模拟计算机和数字计算机对模型进行了仿真。特定模型神经元的参数既可以通过分析从适应恒定注入电流获得的实验数据来确定,也可以通过将计算机输出与数据进行匹配来确定。通过两种技术估算的参数值在±10%之内。从适应数据确定的模型参数成功预测了拉伸受体神经元中的强直性超极化(PTH)的大小和时程。另外,如在拉伸受体细胞中所见,模型神经元能够复制破伤风后抑郁症(PTD)。

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