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Exploring cancer register data to find risk factors for recurrence of breast cancer – application of Canonical Correlation Analysis

机译:探索癌症登记数据以发现乳腺癌复发的危险因素–典型相关分析的应用

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摘要

BackgroundA common approach in exploring register data is to find relationships between outcomes and predictors by using multiple regression analysis (MRA). If there is more than one outcome variable, the analysis must then be repeated, and the results combined in some arbitrary fashion. In contrast, Canonical Correlation Analysis (CCA) has the ability to analyze multiple outcomes at the same time.One essential outcome after breast cancer treatment is recurrence of the disease. It is important to understand the relationship between different predictors and recurrence, including the time interval until recurrence. This study describes the application of CCA to find important predictors for two different outcomes for breast cancer patients, loco-regional recurrence and occurrence of distant metastasis and to decrease the number of variables in the sets of predictors and outcomes without decreasing the predictive strength of the model.
机译:背景技术探索注册数据的一种常用方法是使用多元回归分析(MRA)来找到结果与预测变量之间的关系。如果有多个结果变量,则必须重复分析,然后以任意方式合并结果。相比之下,规范相关分析(Canonical Correlation Analysis,CCA)能够同时分析多种结果。乳腺癌治疗后的一项重要结果是该疾病的复发。重要的是要了解不同预测因素与复发之间的关系,包括直到复发的时间间隔。这项研究描述了CCA在寻找乳腺癌患者两种不同结局,局部复发和远处转移发生的重要预测指标以及减少预测指标和结局变量集数量而不降低预测强度的应用中的应用模型。

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