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A pictorial review of reconstructive foot and ankle surgery: hallux abductovalgus

机译:足踝重建术的画报回顾:拇外展畸形

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摘要

This pictorial review focuses on basic procedures performed within the field of podiatric surgery, specifically for the hallux abductovalgus or “bunion” deformity. Our goal is to define objective radiographic parameters that surgeons utilize to initially define deformity, lead to procedure selection and judge post-operative outcomes. We hope that radiologists will employ this information to improve their assessment of post-operative radiographs following reconstructive foot surgeries. First, relevant radiographic measurements are defined and their role in procedure selection explained. Second, the specific surgical procedures of the distal metatarsal, metatarsal shaft, metatarsal base, and phalangeal osteotomies are described in detail. Additional explanations of arthrodesis of the first metatarsal-phalangeal and metatarsal-cuneiform joints are also provided. Finally, specific plain film radiographic findings that judge post-operative outcomes for each procedure are detailed.
机译:这张图片回顾着重于足病外科领域内执行的基本程序,特别是针对拇外展畸形或“骨结合”畸形的手术。我们的目标是定义客观的放射学参数,外科医生可利用这些参数初步定义畸形,选择程序并判断术后结果。我们希望放射科医生将利用这些信息来改善他们在重建足部手术后对术后X光片的评估。首先,定义相关的射线照相测量,并说明其在程序选择中的作用。其次,详细描述了远端meta骨,meta骨干、,骨基底和指骨截骨术的具体手术程序。还提供了第一meta趾-趾关节和meta骨-楔形关节的关节固定的其他说明。最后,详细介绍了可判断每种程序的手术结局的特定平片射线照相结果。

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