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Intracranial extension of choroidal melanoma via the optic nerve.

机译:脉络膜黑色素瘤通过视神经的颅内延伸。

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摘要

A 62-year-old woman was treated with cyclocryotherapy for neovascular glaucoma of uncertain origin. Fifteen months later she was diagnosed as having a choroidal melanoma, which extended extrasclerally to fill the orbit and invaded the optic nerve intracranially to the chiasm. She was treated by orbital exenteration and neurosurgical resection of the intracranial portion of the optic nerve. The patient is alive and clinically free of metastasis five years after the onset of neovascular glaucoma and almost four years after surgical resection. The significance of this highly unusual growth pattern of uveal melanoma is discussed.
机译:一名62岁妇女因不明原因的新生血管性青光眼接受了环冷疗法的治疗。十五个月后,她被诊断出患有脉络膜黑色素瘤,该巩膜黑色素瘤延伸至巩膜外并充满眼眶,并向颅内侵犯了视神经。她接受了视神经颅内部分的眼眶摘除和神经外科切除术。该患者在新血管性青光眼发作后的五年内和手术切除后的近四年内都还活着并且在临床上没有转移。讨论了葡萄膜黑色素瘤这种高度异常生长模式的重要性。

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