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UK medicines policy: the role of clinical pharmacologists

机译:英国药品政策:临床药理学家的作用

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摘要

Clinical pharmacologists are the only medical specialists whose training focuses specifically on the safe, effective and cost-effective use of medicines, underpinned by an understanding of drug discovery, drug regulation, pharmacology, translational medicine and the performance of clinical trials. This unique perspective has allowed them to provide expertise and leadership in medicines regulation, medicines policy, health technology assessment and drug pricing. Clinical pharmacologists assisted in the creation of the Committee on Safety of Medicines (now the Commission on Human Medicines), the Yellow Card Scheme, the National Institute of Health and Clinical Excellence (NICE) and related organizations in Scotland and Wales, and contributed to clinical guidelines (through the Scottish Intercollegiate Guidelines Network) and the British National Formulary. Their research work has contributed substantially, through translational medicine and therapeutics, to the development of new medicines and, as a result, creation of health and wealth in the UK. Their work in medicines policy has served to protect patients from harms associated with the use of medicines. A reduction in the number of able junior doctors attracted to a career in clinical pharmacology, a reduction in the number of training posts, and an ageing population of academic trainers, puts the future of the specialty, and its contribution to patient safety and UK wealth creation, at substantial risk. Urgent measures are needed to convince the NHS and government that these essential skills should be protected and nurtured.
机译:临床药理学家是唯一接受培训的医学专家,其培训重点是对药物发现,药物监管,药理学,转化医学和临床试验性能的了解,重点是安全,有效和具有成本效益的药物使用。这种独特的观点使他们能够在药品监管,药品政策,健康技术评估和药品定价方面提供专业知识和领导地位。临床药师协助建立了药物安全委员会(现为人类药物委员会),黄卡计划,国家健康与临床卓越研究所(NICE)以及苏格兰和威尔士的相关组织,并为临床做出了贡献准则(通过苏格兰大学间准则网络)和英国国家配方。他们的研究工作通过转化医学和治疗方法为新药的开发做出了巨大贡献,并因此在英国创造了健康和财富。他们在药物政策方面的工作可保护患者免受与药物使用相关的伤害。从事临床药理学工作的精干初级医生数量的减少,培训职位的数量的减少以及学术培训人员的老化,这使该专业的未来及其对患者安全和英国财富的贡献创造,风险很大。需要采取紧急措施说服NHS和政府,这些基本技能应得到保护和培养。

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