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Action and localization of glycine and taurine in the cat retina.

机译:甘氨酸和牛磺酸在猫视网膜中的作用和定位。

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摘要

The effects on retinal ganglion cells of iontophoretically applied glycine, taurine and strychnine were studied in the optically intact eye of the cat. Glycine and taurine suppressed the light-evoked discharge of all on-centre and off-centre brisk ganglion cells, regardless of the visual stimulus used. Strychnine blocked the action of externally applied glycine and taurine. The light-evoked response of all ganglion cells was raised by strychnine. The tonic discharge of the light response was suppressed or raised by the drugs more than the phasic response. A population of amacrine cells, which was heavily labelled by [3H]glycine, did not take up [3H]taurine. [3H]taurine was only weakly accumulated by inner nuclear layer neurones and was predominantly located in the outer retina.
机译:在猫的光学完好无损的眼睛中研究了离子电渗的甘氨酸,牛磺酸和士的宁对视网膜神经节细胞的影响。甘氨酸和牛磺酸抑制了所有中心和偏心轻快神经节细胞的光诱发放电,而不管所用的视觉刺激如何。马钱子碱阻断了外用甘氨酸和牛磺酸的作用。士的宁提高了所有神经节细胞的光诱发反应。与相位响应相比,药物对光响应的强直放电的抑制或增强更大。大量被[3H]甘氨酸标记的无长突细胞没有摄取[3H]牛磺酸。 [3H]牛磺酸仅由内核层神经元弱积累,且主要位于外视网膜。

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