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Responses of vibration-sensitive receptors in the interosseous region of the ducks hind limb

机译:鸭后肢骨间区域振动敏感受体的反应

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摘要

1. Responses of receptors with fibres in the interosseous nerve of the duck's leg have been studied by recording unit discharges in filaments dissected from the sciatic nerve.2. Seventy-two of the ninety-four units examined served highly phasic, vibration-sensitive mechanoreceptors in the interosseous region interpreted as being Herbst corpuscles. Receptor types for most of the other units could not be determined, but some were slowly adapting mechanoreceptors.3. Rheobase threshold values for the most sensitive vibration-receptors were similar to those of mammalian Pacinian corpuscles.4. Threshold—frequency relationships for the vibration receptors showed a wider range of low frequency cut-off values, and a greater capacity to signal high frequencies, than is the case with Pacinian corpuscles.5. Fibres of the vibration-receptors had calculated diameters ranging from 5 to 10 μm and account for the bulk of the larger fibres in the interosseous nerve.6. It is suggested that Herbst corpuscles in the legs of birds might act as a warning device by detecting vibratory disturbances of the ground or other supporting surface.
机译:1.通过记录从坐骨神经切开的细丝中的单位放电,研究了鸭腿骨间神经中受体对纤维的响应。在检查的94个单元中,有72个在骨间区域中被认为是Herbst小体的高度相位振动敏感机械感受器。大多数其他单位的受体类型无法确定,但有些正在缓慢适应机械受体。3。最敏感的振动感受器的Rheobase阈值类似于哺乳动物Pacinian小体的阈值。4。与Pacinian小体的情况相比,振动感受器的阈值频率关系显示出更宽的低频截止值范围,并具有更高的发信号频率能力。5。振动感受器的纤维的直径经计算为5至10μm,占骨间神经中较大纤维的大部分。6。建议鸟类腿部的Herbst小球可以通过检测地面或其他支撑表面的振动干扰来充当警告装置。

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