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Spinal Intradural Extramedullary Ependymoma with Astrocytoma Component: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

机译:脊髓硬膜外星形胶质瘤伴髓外室间隔瘤:一例报道并文献复习

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摘要

Ependymomas are common spinal lesions, with the vast majority arising in an intramedullary location. Several cases have been described in the literature of ependymomas in an intradural, extramedullary location. The authors present a case of a 56-year-old female who presented with several weeks of lower back pain and weakness. MRI revealed an intradural, extramedullary enhancing mass at L1-L2. The mass was successfully resected surgically. Pathologic evaluation revealed a low grade glioma with components of both ependymoma and pilocytic astrocytoma with MUTYH G382D mutation. Extramedullary ependymomas are very rare tumors. To the authors' knowledge, this is the first case of ependymoma/astrocytoma collision tumors described in an extramedullary location.
机译:室间隔膜瘤是常见的脊柱病变,绝大多数发生在髓内部位。在硬膜内,髓外位置的室间隔瘤文献中已经描述了几种情况。作者介绍了一名56岁女性的案例,该女性出现了数周的下背部疼痛和无力。 MRI显示L1-L2处有硬膜内,髓外增强肿块。该肿物已成功通过手术切除。病理评估显示,低度神经胶质瘤由室管膜瘤和毛细胞星形细胞瘤组成,并伴有MUTYH G382D突变。髓外室膜瘤是非常罕见的肿瘤。据作者所知,这是在髓外位置描述的首例室间隔瘤/星形细胞瘤碰撞肿瘤。

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