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Undergraduate Neuroscience Education: Blueprints for the 21st Century

机译:本科神经科学教育:21世纪的蓝图

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摘要

Paralleling the explosive growth of neuroscientific knowledge over the last two decades, numerous institutions from liberal arts colleges to research universities have either implemented or begun exploring the possibility of implementing undergraduate programs in neuroscience. In 1995, Faculty for Undergraduate Neuroscience (FUN) partnered with Project Kaleidoscope (PKAL) to offer a workshop exploring how undergraduate neuroscience education should proceed. Four blueprints were created to provide direction to the burgeoning interest in developing programs in undergraduate neuroscience education: 1) Neuroscience nested in psychology; 2) Neuroscience nested in biology; 3) Neuroscience as a minor; and 4) Neuroscience as a major. In 2005, FUN again partnered with PKAL to revisit the blueprints in order to align the blueprints with modern pedagogical philosophy and technology. The original four blueprints were modified and updated. One particularly exciting outgrowth of the 2005 workshop was the introduction of a fifth curricular blueprint that strongly emphasizes the integration of the humanities and social sciences into neuroscience: Neuroscience Studies. Because of the interdisciplinary nature of neuroscience, an education in neuroscience will prepare the next generation of students to think critically, synthetically, and creatively as they confront the problems facing humanity in the 21st century.
机译:在过去的二十年中,与神经科学知识的爆炸性增长并行的是,从文理学院到研究型大学的众多机构已经实施或开始探索实施神经科学本科课程的可能性。 1995年,大学神经科学学院(FUN)与万花筒计划(PKAL)合作举办了一个研讨会,探讨应如何进行大学神经科学教育。创建了四个蓝图,为正在发展的本科神经科学教育计划的新兴兴趣提供了指导:1)嵌套在心理学中的神经科学; 2)神经科学嵌套在生物学中; 3)神经科学,辅修; 4)神经科学专业。 2005年,FUN再次与PKAL合作重新审视蓝图,以使蓝图与现代教学理念和技术保持一致。原始的四个蓝图已被修改和更新。 2005年研讨会的一项特别令人兴奋的成果是引入了第五个课程蓝图,该蓝图强烈强调了将人文社会科学与神经科学相结合:神经科学研究。由于神经科学的学科性质,对神经科学的教育将使下一代学生在面对21世纪人类面临的问题时,能够培养批判性,综合性和创造性思维的能力。

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