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Rare case of a solitary huge hepatic cystic lymphangioma

机译:罕见的孤立性巨大肝囊性淋巴管瘤病例

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摘要

A hepatic lymphangioma is a rare benign neoplasm and is usually associated with lymphangiomas of other viscera. A hepatic lymphangioma can be solitary, cystic or associated with multiple liver lesions and is characterized by cystic dilatation of lymphatic vessels in the hepatic parenchyma. A solitary lymphangioma is unusual. Here we report a rare case of a solitary huge primary hepatic cystic lymphangioma in a 42-year-old woman. It was discovered on routine physical examination and the patient had no obvious symptoms. Ultrasonography and computed tomography (CT) showed a giant “hepatic neoplasm” that occupied the right liver lobe. The lesion was approximately 20.0 cm × 15.0 cm × 10.0 cm in size and contained cystic and solid components. There were multiple septa inside the tumor, with some calcifications in the septa. Surgical resection was performed. Histological examination revealed multiple cystic structures lined with epithelial cells on the inner walls, accompanied by interstitial swelling and necrosis. The patient has now been followed up for nearly two years after surgery, with no recurrence to date.
机译:肝淋巴管瘤是一种罕见的良性肿瘤,通常与其他内脏淋巴管瘤有关。肝淋巴管瘤可以是单发性的,囊性的或与多发性肝病有关,其特征是肝实质中淋巴管的囊性扩张。孤立性淋巴管瘤不常见。在这里,我们报告了一个42岁女性中罕见的孤立性巨大原发性肝囊性淋巴管瘤病例。它是通过常规体检发现的,患者无明显症状。超声检查和计算机断层扫描(CT)显示一个巨大的“肝肿瘤”,占据了右肝叶。病变大小约为20.0厘米×15.0厘米×10.0厘米,并包含囊性和固体成分。肿瘤内部有多个隔片,隔片中有一些钙化。进行了手术切除。组织学检查发现内壁有多个囊性结构,内壁有上皮细胞,并伴有间质肿胀和坏死。病人在手术后已经接受了近两年的随访,迄今为止没有复发。

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