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‘Perhaps a Bit Different to What We Did Twenty Years Ago’: Senior Teachers’ Perceptions of Outdoor Adventure within Primary Education in England

机译:也许与我们20年前所做的有所不同:高级教师对英国小学教育中户外探险的看法

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摘要

Outdoor and adventurous activities (OAA) are now a compulsory component of the primary education curriculum in England, with senior leadership teams exerting significant influence on its delivery in schools. This study considers senior teachers’ perceptions and value of the OAA strand of the Physical Education (PE) National Curriculum (NC) in primary education. Six senior teachers from across a large northern city took part in semi-structured interviews. Data was analysed using an interpretivist paradigm incorporating a multistage thematic coding process. Findings centred on the lack of guidance given by the NC within OAA and ensuing issues for experienced and less confident teachers of the subject. Different interpretations of OAA were prevalent from traditional skills-based activities to personal and social development through basic activities delivered outside the classroom. Finally, all senior staff highly regarded OAA and offered a strong rationale for its inclusion within curriculum time. The full potential of OAA as a cross-curricular approach to learning in primary education is not being realised and can be partially mitigated by more purposeful integration within teacher education programmes.
机译:现在,户外活动和冒险活动(OAA)已成为英格兰小学教育课程的必修内容,高层领导团队对其在学校的授课活动产生了重大影响。这项研究考虑了高级教师对初等教育中体育(PE)国家课程(NC)的OAA链的认识和价值。来自北部大城市的六位高级教师参加了半结构化访谈。使用结合了多阶段主题编码过程的解释者范式来分析数据。研究结果集中在NC在OAA中缺乏指导,以及随之而来的问题是针对经验丰富且信心不足的教师。对OAA的不同解释普遍存在,从传统的基于技能的活动到通过课堂外开展的基本活动进行的个人和社会发展。最后,所有高级职员都高度评价OAA,并为将其纳入课程时间提供了强有力的理由。作为一种跨课程的初等教育学习方法,OAA的全部潜力尚未实现,可以通过在教师教育计划中进行更有针对性的整合而部分抵消。

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