首页> 美国卫生研究院文献>Journal of Visualized Experiments : JoVE >Measuring Changes in Tactile Sensitivity in the Hind Paw of Mice Using an Electronic von Frey Apparatus
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Measuring Changes in Tactile Sensitivity in the Hind Paw of Mice Using an Electronic von Frey Apparatus

机译:使用电子冯·弗雷仪器测量小鼠后爪的触觉敏感性变化

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摘要

Measuring inflammation-induced changes in thresholds of hind paw withdrawal from mechanical pressure is a useful technique to assess changes in pain perception in rodents. Withdrawal thresholds can be measured first at baseline and then following drug, venom, injury, allergen, or otherwise evoked inflammation by applying an accurate force on very specific areas of the skin. An electronic von Frey apparatus allows precise assessment of mouse hind paw withdrawal thresholds that are not limited by the available filament sizes in contrast to classical von Frey measurements. The ease and rapidity of measurements allow for incorporation of assessment of tactile sensitivity outcomes in diverse models of rapid-onset inflammatory and neuropathic pain as multiple measurements can be taken within a short time period. Experimental measurements for individual rodent subjects can be internally controlled against individual baseline responses and exclusion criteria easily established to standardize baseline responses within and across experimental groups. Thus, measurements using an electronic von Frey apparatus represent a useful modification of the well-established classical von Frey filament-based assays for rodent mechanical allodynia that may also be applied to other nonhuman mammalian models.
机译:测量炎症引起的后爪从机械压力撤离的阈值变化是评估啮齿动物疼痛感变化的有用技术。戒断阈值可以首先在基线进行测量,然后在药物,毒液,损伤,过敏原或其他诱发的炎症之后通过在皮肤的非常特定的区域上施加精确的力来测量。电子von Frey仪器可以精确评估小鼠后爪缩回阈值,与经典的von Frey测量方法相比,该阈值不受可用细丝尺寸的限制。测量的简便性和快速性允许将触觉敏感性结果的评估并入各种快速发作的炎性和神经性疼痛模型中,因为可以在短时间内进行多次测量。可以针对单个基准对象的反应内部控制内部的个体啮齿动物实验测量值,并轻松建立排除标准以标准化实验组内和实验组之间的基准反应。因此,使用电子von Frey仪器进行的测量代表了成熟的基于经典von Frey细丝的啮齿动物机械性异常性疼痛测定的有用修改,该测定也可以应用于其他非人类哺乳动物模型。

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