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An FPGA-Based Neuro-Fuzzy Sensor for Personalized Driving Assistance

机译:基于FPGA的神经模糊传感器用于个性化驾驶辅助

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摘要

Advanced driving-assistance systems (ADAS) are intended to automatize driver tasks, as well as improve driving and vehicle safety. This work proposes an intelligent neuro-fuzzy sensor for driving style (DS) recognition, suitable for ADAS enhancement. The development of the driving style intelligent sensor uses naturalistic driving data from the SHRP2 study, which includes data from a CAN bus, inertial measurement unit, and front radar. The system has been successfully implemented using a field-programmable gate array (FPGA) device of the Xilinx Zynq programmable system-on-chip (PSoC). It can mimic the typical timing parameters of a group of drivers as well as tune these typical parameters to model individual DSs. The neuro-fuzzy intelligent sensor provides high-speed real-time active ADAS implementation and is able to personalize its behavior into safe margins without driver intervention. In particular, the personalization procedure of the time headway (THW) parameter for an ACC in steady car following was developed, achieving a performance of 0.53 microseconds. This performance fulfilled the requirements of cutting-edge active ADAS specifications.
机译:先进的驾驶辅助系统(ADAS)旨在自动执行驾驶员任务,并改善驾驶和车辆安全性。这项工作提出了一种用于驾驶方式(DS)识别的智能神经模糊传感器,适用于ADAS增强。驾驶风格智能传感器的开发使用来自SHRP2研究的自然驾驶数据,其中包括来自CAN总线,惯性测量单元和前雷达的数据。该系统已使用Xilinx Zynq可编程片上系统(PSoC)的现场可编程门阵列(FPGA)设备成功实现。它可以模拟一组驱动程序的典型时序参数,并调整这些典型参数以对单个DS进行建模。神经模糊智能传感器提供高速实时主动ADAS实施,并且能够在无需驾驶员干预的情况下将其行为个性化为安全范围。特别是,开发了稳定汽车追随中ACC的时空(THW)参数的个性化程序,其性能为0.53微秒。这一性能满足了最新的主动ADAS规范的要求。

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