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Surgical Management of Gestational Gigantomastia: A Case Report Highlighting Therapeutic Intervention

机译:妊娠巨关节瘤的手术治疗:强调治疗干预的病例报告

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摘要

Gigantomastia is an exceedingly rare condition characterized by extraordinary growth of breasts during pregnancy, and its underlying etiology remains elusive. Although surgical intervention is the primary treatment modality, there have been emerging prospects for utilizing adjunctive medical therapies, such as bromocriptine, to address this challenging condition. Herein, we report the case of a 26-year-old woman who experienced abrupt and asymmetric bilateral breast enlargement commencing in the second month of her pregnancy. Remarkably, this enlargement persisted for an extended duration of 3 years. Despite the absence of prior medical therapy involving bromocriptine or other interventions, the patient ultimately underwent a simple mastectomy coupled with nipple-areola complex reconstruction. Although bromocriptine treatment holds potential benefits, its availability may vary in different healthcare settings. Therefore, the consideration of surgical management as an alternative approach becomes crucial, particularly when bromocriptine is not accessible or proves ineffective. This approach ensures the appropriate management of gestational gigantomastia, with the choice of treatment tailored to the individual patient’s needs and resource availability.
机译:巨人瘤是一种极其罕见的疾病,其特征是怀孕期间乳房异常生长,其潜在病因仍然难以捉摸。尽管手术干预是主要的治疗方式,但利用溴隐亭等辅助药物治疗来解决这一具有挑战性的疾病的前景已经出现。在此,我们报告了一名 26 岁女性的病例,她在怀孕第二个月开始出现突然且不对称的双侧乳房增大。值得注意的是,这种扩大持续了 3 年。尽管既往未接受过涉及溴隐亭或其他干预措施的药物治疗,但患者最终接受了简单的乳房切除术联合-乳晕复合体重建。尽管溴隐亭治疗具有潜在益处,但其可用性在不同的医疗保健环境中可能有所不同。因此,考虑将手术治疗作为替代方法变得至关重要,尤其是当溴隐亭无法获得或被证明无效时。这种方法可确保对妊娠症进行适当管理,并根据个体患者的需求和资源可用性选择治疗方法。

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