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Distinct gating mechanisms revealed by the structures of a multi-ligand gated K+ channel

机译:多配体门控K +通道的结构揭示了不同的门控机制

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摘要

The gating ring-forming RCK domain regulates channel gating in response to various cellular chemical stimuli in eukaryotic Slo channel families and the majority of ligand-gated prokaryotic K+ channels and transporters. Here we present structural and functional studies of a dual RCK-containing, multi-ligand gated K+ channel from Geobacter sulfurreducens, named GsuK. We demonstrate that ADP and NAD+ activate the GsuK channel, whereas Ca2+ serves as an allosteric inhibitor. Multiple crystal structures elucidate the structural basis of multi-ligand gating in GsuK, and also reveal a unique ion conduction pore with segmented inner helices. Structural comparison leads us to propose a novel pore opening mechanics that is distinct from other K+ channels. >DOI:
机译:门控环形成的RCK结构域响应真核Slo通道家族中的各种细胞化学刺激以及大多数配体门控的原核K + 通道和转运蛋白,调节通道门控。在这里,我们介绍了来自Geobacter sulphreducensens的名为GsuK的双RCK,多配体门控的K + 通道的结构和功能研究。我们证明,ADP和NAD + 激活GsuK通道,而Ca 2 + 充当变构抑制剂。多个晶体结构阐明了GsuK中多配体门控的结构基础,并且还揭示了具有分段内部螺旋的独特离子传导孔。结构比较使我们提出了一种不同于其他K + 通道的新颖的开孔机理。 > DOI:

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