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Genotypic and phenotypic tetracycline-based properties of Trueperella pyogenes isolates from bovine samples

机译:牛样品中 Trueperella pyogenes 分离株的基因型和表型四环素特性

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摘要

The purpose of this study was to investigate the tetracycline resistance in Trueperella pyogenes isolates from bovine samples in Burdur, Turkiye, and assess 16 tetracycline-resistance genes distribution among the isolates. Forty-nine T. pyogenes isolates were phenotypically characterized for anti-microbial resistance to doxycycline, oxytetracycline and tetracycline by disc diffusion method. Presence of tetracycline genes of T. pyogenes was investigated by multiplex and singleplex polymerase chain reaction. Our results indicated that 87.80% and 42.86% of the isolates were resistant to tetracycline and oxytetracycline, respectively, and the rate of resistance to doxycycline was 6.12%. Total of 21 (42.85%) were carrying tetracycline-resistance genes and tet(A) was present in 12 (24.49%) isolates; whereas, the tet(W) gene was identified in 9 (18.37%) and 2 (4.08%) of the isolates carried both tet(A) and tet(W), respectively. The study indicated antibiotic resistance patterns of tetracycline agents and links to the tet-genes among T. pyogenes were detected. It makes it worthwhile that this is the first report for detection of tet(A) gene in T. pyogenes.
机译:本研究的目的是调查土耳其 Burdur 牛样本中 Trueperella pyogenes 分离株中的四环素耐药性,并评估分离株中 16 个四环素耐药基因的分布。通过纸片扩散法,49 株化脓性毛滴虫分离株对多西环素、土霉素和四环素具有抗微生物耐药性。通过多重和单重聚合酶链反应研究 T. pyogenes 四环素基因的存在。结果表明,87.80% 和 42.86% 的分离株对四环素和土霉素耐药,对多西环素耐药率为 6.12%。共有 21 个 (42.85%) 携带四环素耐药基因,12 个 (24.49%) 分离株中存在 tet(A);而 tet(W) 基因在 9 个 (18.37%) 和 2 个 (4.08%) 分别携带 tet(A) 和 tet(W) 的分离株中被鉴定出来。该研究表明,检测到四环素药物的抗生素耐药模式以及与化脓性 T. 的 tet 基因的联系。值得一提的是,这是在化脓性 T. 中检测 tet(A) 基因的首次报告。

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