>Objectives: To assess whether or not patients receiving rhinoplasties following nasal trauma sought intervention for a functional or cosmetic reason and look at underlying psychosocial influences. >Methods: A cross-sectional questionnaire study was performed in the setting of otorhinolaryngology outpatient clinics in the Cambridge University Hospitals. New patients referred to the clinic with nasal deformities secondary to recent trauma were included. To provide a control group, new patients attending for nonrhinological reasons were also asked to complete 2 questionnaires (a study specific one and the SF36). The age range of patients was 21 to 66 years in the control group and 17 to 67 years in the rhinoplasty group. >Results: Patients attending for rhinoplasty were more likely to be male (79% vs 37%, >P = .008) and have had previous nasal trauma (relative risk = 2.14, >P = .0086) They neither had significantly higher scores for the SF36 or higher alcohol consumption nor were more likely to participate in contact sports than the control group nor did they differ significantly in terms of social class. >Conclusion: This study did not find evidence that posttrauma rhinoplasty patients are anymore introspective and depressed than the normal control population and that function was the predominant concern over cosmesis.
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机译:>目标 strong>:要评估因鼻外伤接受鼻整形术的患者是否出于功能或美容原因而寻求干预,并观察其潜在的社会心理影响。 >方法: strong>在剑桥大学医院的耳鼻喉科门诊中进行了横断面问卷调查。包括因近期外伤而转诊至鼻畸形的新患者。为了提供对照组,还要求因非流变学原因而参加研究的新患者填写2份问卷(一项针对特定研究的问卷和SF36)。对照组的年龄范围为21至66岁,隆鼻组的患者年龄为17至67岁。 >结果 strong>:参加隆鼻手术的患者更可能是男性(分别为79%和37%,> P strong> = .008)并且曾经有过鼻外伤(相对风险= 2.14, > P strong> = .0086)他们的SF36分数或酒精摄入量均没有明显高于对照组,也没有比对照组更有可能参加接触运动,在社会阶层方面也没有显着差异。 >结论: strong>该研究没有发现证据表明创伤后隆鼻患者比正常对照组的患者更加内省和抑郁,并且功能是美容的主要考虑因素。
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