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Ultrasound Evaluation of Transient Ischemic Attack Caused by Styloid Process Elongation: A Case Report

机译:超声评估茎突延长引起的短暂性脑缺血发作:一例报告

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摘要

Stylocarotid artery syndrome (SAS) is a type of Eagle syndrome, which is caused by the compression of the internal or external carotid artery (along with their perivascular sympathetic fibers) by an elongated styloid process, resulting in neurological symptoms including transient ischemic attack (TIA) and cervicofacial pain along the distribution of the artery. The authors describe the case of a 56-year-old man with a history of TIA of unknown origin, who underwent color Doppler flow imaging (CDFI) that detected an elongated styloid process and transcranial Doppler (TCD) monitoring that revealed changes in intracranial blood flow when turning his head. To the best of our knowledge, this report is the first to describe the combination of CDFI and TCD to assess changes in extracranial and intracranial blood flow in patients with suspected SAS.
机译:针刺动脉综合征(SAS)是一种Eagle综合征,是由较长的茎突挤压内或外颈动脉(以及其血管周围交感神经)引起的,导致包括短暂性脑缺血发作(TIA)在内的神经系统症状)和颈面部疼痛沿动脉分布。作者描述了一个56岁的男性,患有TIA病史不明的病例,该患者接受了彩色多普勒血流显像(CDFI),检测出延长的茎突过程和经颅多普勒(TCD)监测,发现颅内血流变化头转弯时。据我们所知,本报告是第一个描述CDFI和TCD的组合以评估可疑SAS患者颅外和颅内血流变化的报告。

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