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The Effect of Sequence Homozygosity on the Frequency of X-Chromosomal Exchange in Drosophila Melanogaster Females

机译:序列纯合性对黑腹果蝇女性X-染色体交换频率的影响

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摘要

The repair of mismatched heteroduplex DNA has been implicated in the normal resolution of meiotic exchange events. Although sequence microheterogeneity over defined intervals of homologous chromosomes has been correlated with local effects on recombination, this correlation has not previously been extended to effects on chromosomal levels of exchange. In order to determine the role of microheterogeneity in normal exchange between homologs, a system was devised for monitoring exchange between isogenic X chromosomes. Lack of microheterogeneity did not significantly alter the frequency of exchange along the isogenic X chromosomes relative to controls or to previously reported values. There were, however, characteristic levels of exchange intrinsic to the cloned X chromosomes in each of the lines tested.
机译:错配异源双链DNA的修复与减数分裂交换事件的正常解决有关。尽管在同源染色体的确定间隔内序列微异质性已与重组的局部影响相关,但这种相关性以前尚未扩展到对染色体交换水平的影响。为了确定微异质性在同源物之间正常交换中的作用,设计了用于监测同基因X染色体之间交换的系统。相对于对照或先前报道的值,微异质性的缺乏并未显着改变沿等基因X染色体的交换频率。但是,在每个测试品系中,克隆的X染色体都具有固有的交换特征水平。

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