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Congenital Mesenteric Defect: An Uncommon Cause of Bowel Obstruction

机译:先天性肠系膜缺陷:肠梗阻的罕见原因

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摘要

Congenital mesenteric defects can lead to internal hernias which may result in a bowel obstruction. They are very rare among the adult population, comprising only 0.2%–0.9% incidence rate of all small bowel obstructions. A 40 year old woman presented to the Emergency Department with abdominal pain.Computed tomography scan was obtained and showed a small bowel obstruction.After failed conservative management with bowel rest and nasogastric tube decompression, the patient underwentdiagnostic laparoscopy.An internal hernia was identified though a congenital mesenteric defect at the level of the sigmoid colon. The hernia was reduced and the defect closed. When a patient presents with abdominal pain the diagnosis of a congenital mesenteric defect with internal hernia should be considered with subsequent emergent surgical exploration.
机译:先天性肠系膜缺陷可导致内部疝气,可能导致肠梗阻。它们在成年人群中非常罕见,仅占所有小肠梗阻发生率的0.2%–0.9%。一名40岁的女性因腹痛来到急诊室,进行了X线断层扫描,显示出小肠梗阻;在保守治疗失败后因肠休息和鼻胃管减压而进行了诊断性腹腔镜检查。乙状结肠水平的先天性肠系膜缺损。疝气减少,缺损闭合。当患者出现腹痛时,应考虑先天性肠系膜缺损伴疝气的诊断,随后进行紧急手术探查。

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