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A Mechanical Sensor Using Hybridized Metamolecules

机译:使用杂交高分子的机械传感器

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摘要

Hybridized metamaterials with collective mode resonance are usually applied as sensors. In this paper, we make use of one Mie-based hybridized metamolecule comprising of dielectric meta-atoms and an elastic bonding layer in order to detect the distances and applied forces. The hybridization induced splitting results in two new collective resonance modes, of which the red-shifted mode behaves as the in-phase oscillation of two meta-atoms. Owing to the synergy of the oscillation, the in-phase resonance appears as a deep dip with a relatively high Q-factor and figure of merit (FoM). By exerting an external force, namely by adjusting the thickness of the bonding layer, the coupling strength of the metamolecule is changed. As the coupling strength increases, the first collective mode dip red-shifts increasingly toward lower frequencies. By fitting the relationship of the distance–frequency shift and the force–frequency shift, the metamolecule can be used as a sensor to characterize tiny displacement and a relatively wide range of applied force in civil engineering and biological engineering.
机译:具有集体模式共振的杂化超材料通常被用作传感器。在本文中,我们利用一种由介电亚原子和弹性键合层组成的基于Mie的杂交高分子来检测距离和作用力。杂交引起的分裂导致两个新的集体共振模式,其中红移模式表现为两个亚原子的同相振荡。由于振荡的协同作用,同相谐振表现为深谷,具有较高的Q因子和品质因数(FoM)。通过施加外力,即通过调节键合层的厚度,改变了大分子的偶联强度。随着耦合强度的增加,第一集体模式的倾角逐渐向着较低的频率红移。通过拟合距离-频移和力-频移的关系,该大分子可用作传感器,以表征土木工程和生物工程中的微小位移和相对较大的作用力。

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