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Helicopter parenting and alcohol use in adolescence: A quadratic relation

机译:直升机育儿与青春期饮酒:二次关系

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摘要

Aims: Research has underscored that an excessively intrusive parental style, defined as helicopter parenting, could be a risk factor for maladaptive behaviours in youth, including alcohol use and drug consumption. However, such at-risk behaviours have also been associated with low levels of parental involvement and warmth. Thus, the relationship between parental involvement and at-risk behaviours in adolescents is not clear. The purpose of the current study was to identify the relation between helicopter parenting and alcohol use in a sample of Italian youth. Design: The participants were 402 adolescents (233 female) between the ages of 14 and 19 years (M age= 17.20, SD = 1.66). Hierarchical multiple regression analyses were conducted to examine linear, quadratic, and exponential models and to verify which model best described the correlation. Results: The results showed a quadratic correlation between mothers’ helicopter parenting and alcohol use, whereby higher and lower levels of mothers’ helicopter parenting were associated with adolescents’ alcohol use. Conclusions: The empirical data are essential for improving our understanding of the implications and potential outcomes of helicopter parenting during adolescence.
机译:目标:研究强调,过度侵入性的父母方式,定义为直升机式育儿,可能是青少年适应不良行为的风险因素,包括饮酒和吸毒。然而,这种高危行为也与父母的低水平参与和温暖有关。因此,父母的参与与青少年的高危行为之间的关系尚不清楚。本研究的目的是确定意大利青年样本中直升机育儿与饮酒之间的关系。设计: 参与者是 402 名年龄在 14 至 19 岁之间的青少年 (233 名女性) (M 年龄 = 17.20,SD = 1.66)。进行了分层多元回归分析,以检查线性、二次和指数模型,并验证哪个模型最能描述相关性。结果: 结果显示,母亲的直升机育儿与酒精使用之间存在二次方相关,其中母亲直升机育儿水平的高低与青少年的酒精使用有关。结论: 实证数据对于提高我们对青春期直升机育儿的影响和潜在结果的理解至关重要。

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