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Golf cart related injuries in a North Carolina island community 1992-4.

机译:1992-4北卡罗来纳州一个岛屿社区的高尔夫球车相关伤害。

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摘要

OBJECTIVES AND METHODS: The use of electric golf carts for roadway transportation is increasing in many regions of the United States, but injuries associated with the operation of these vehicles have not been previously described. In response to reports of golf cart related injuries in a North Carolina island community, we reviewed ambulance call report (ACR) information to identify and describe all injuries related to golf cart operation in this community in 1992-4. We also conducted telephone interviews with the subset of injured people who consented to be contacted. SETTING: Bald Head Island, North Carolina. RESULTS: Twenty two people were included in the case series, and 55% of these provided interview information to supplement ACR data. Fifty nine per cent of the 22 injured people were injured when they fell from a moving golf cart; of those injured in this manner, all with available information on seating position were passengers (rather than drivers). Eighty six per cent received immediate medical treatment at a mainland hospital. Thirty two per cent of injury incidents occurred among children aged 10 or younger. Forty per cent of injured adults were known to have been drinking alcohol before their injuries occurred, while alcohol was not known to have been involved in any of the children's injuries (in terms of drinking either by children or by accompanying adults). CONCLUSIONS: In settings where golf carts are used for road transportation, their users and traffic safety officials should be aware of potential safety hazards associated with the use of these vehicles, and installation of appropriate occupant restraints should be considered seriously.
机译:目的和方法:在美国许多地区,电动高尔夫球车在道路运输中的使用正在增加,但是以前并未描述与这些车辆的操作有关的伤害。为了回应北卡罗来纳州一个岛社区高尔夫球车相关伤害的报道,我们回顾了救护车呼叫报告(ACR)信息,以识别和描述该社区在1992-4年与高尔夫球车操作相关的所有伤害。我们还对同意与之联系的部分受伤人员进行了电话采访。地点:北卡罗来纳州的秃头岛。结果:该病例系列中包括22人,其中55%提供了采访信息以补充ACR数据。 22名受伤人员中有59%因从移动的高尔夫球车上摔下而受伤;在以这种方式受伤的人中,所有可获得就座位置的信息的都是乘客(而不是驾驶员)。 86%的人在内地医院接受了即时医疗。 10%或以下的儿童中有32%的伤害事件发生。已知受伤的成年人中有40%在受伤之前喝了酒,而酒精并没有牵涉到任何儿童的伤害(就儿童或陪同成年人的饮酒而言)。结论:在使用高尔夫球车进行公路运输的环境中,其使用者和交通安全官员应意识到与使用这些车辆有关的潜在安全隐患,并应认真考虑安装适当的乘员约束装置。

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