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Transnasal Esophagoscopy—Our Experience

机译:经鼻食管镜检查—我们的经验

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摘要

>Introduction  Transnasal esophagoscopy (TNE) is a widely used tool both in the diagnosis and treatment of patients presenting complaints within the head and the neck. This is because this investigative adjunct examination provides the advantage of visualizing above the level of the cricopharyngeus muscle when compared to the more widely used esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). >Objectives  We have assessed if the implementation of TNE within a district general hospital (DGH) was feasible, and investigated if the resources of our patients could be better directed away from other investigations such as barium swallow and EGD in favor of this novel technique. The TNE technique has been largely applied in central teaching hospitals within the United Kingdom, but there are still no published reports of a DGH investigating its applicability in this smaller-sized clinical environment. >Method  We have analyzed our theater database to find all the patients who had undergone TNE, and recorded their reason for presenting, the preceding investigations, and the procedural findings. >Results  In most cases, the TNE was conducted without technical issues, and we were able to identify positive findings in 43% of the patients who underwent Esophagogastroduodenoscopy (EGD). We were able to treat patients successfully during the investigation when a cricopharyngeal stricture or narrowing was found. A normal EGD did not preclude further investigations with TNE. All but one of our patients were treated as day-case procedures. >Conclusion  Transnasal esophagoscopy can be successfully delivered within a DGH. A previous EGD does not mean that the TNE will not reveal positive findings due to its superior visualization of the pharynx and the upper esophagus.
机译:>简介经鼻食管镜(TNE)是诊断和治疗头颈部疾病患者的一种广泛使用的工具。这是因为,与更广泛使用的食管胃十二指肠镜(EGD)相比,这种辅助检查提供了可视化高于咽咽肌水平的优势。 >目标我们评估了在地区综合医院(DGH)实施TNE的可行性,并调查了患者的资源是否可以更好地用于其他研究,例如钡剂吞咽和EGD等。这项新技术的青睐。 TNE技术已在英国的中央教学医院中广泛使用,但是DGH仍未发表有关其在这种较小临床环境中的适用性的研究报告。 >方法我们分析了战区数据库,查找了所有接受过TNE的患者,并记录了他们的陈述原因,先前的研究和手术结果。 >结果在大多数情况下,进行TNE时没有技术问题,并且我们能够在43%接受食管胃十二指肠镜检查(EGD)的患者中发现阳性结果。发现头颅狭窄或狭窄时,我们能够在研究过程中成功治疗患者。正常的EGD并不排除对TNE进行进一步检查的可能。除一名患者外,所有患者均按日间程序治疗。 >结论经鼻食管镜检查可以在DGH内成功进行。先前的EGD并不意味着TNE由于其对咽和上食道的出色可视化而不会显示阳性结果。

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