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Dental Anxiety among Medical and Paramedical Undergraduate Students of Malaysia

机译:马来西亚的医学和辅助医学本科生的牙科焦虑症

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摘要

Aim. To assess the dental anxiety level among dental, medical, and pharmacy students of MAHSA University, Malaysia. Materials and Methods. A cross-sectional questionnaire study was conducted among 1500 undergraduate students of MAHSA University. The Modified Dental Anxiety Scale (MDAS) was used to measure dental anxiety among the study population. The responses were assessed by 5-point likert scale ranging from 1 to 5. The level of anxiety was categorized into lowly anxious (5–11), moderately anxious (12–18), and severely anxious ≥19. Out of 1500 students enrolled, 1024 students (342 males and 682 females) completed and returned the questionnaire having response rate of 68.26%. Results. There was a statistically significant difference (P < 0.001) when the mean dental anxiety scores were compared among the three faculties and dental students had lowest mean score (11.95 ± 4.21). The fifth year (senior) dental students scored significantly (P = 0.02) lower mean anxiety score as compared to the first dental students (junior). The students were anxious mostly about tooth drilling and local anesthetic injection. Conclusions. Dental students have a significantly low level of dental anxiety as compared with medical and pharmacy students. Incorporation of dental health education in preuniversity and other nondental university curriculums may reduce dental anxiety among the students.
机译:目标。评估马来西亚MAHSA大学牙科,医学和药学专业学生的牙科焦虑水平。材料和方法。在MAHSA大学的1500名本科生中进行了横断面问卷调查。改良的牙科焦虑量表(MDAS)用于测量研究人群中的牙科焦虑症。通过5分李克特量表(从1到5)评估反应。焦虑水平分为低度焦虑(5-11),中度焦虑(12-18)和严重度≥19。在1500名学生中,有1024名学生(342名男性和682名女性)完成并返回了问卷,答复率为68.26%。结果。在三个系中比较平均牙科焦虑评分时,有统计学差异(P <0.001),而牙科学生的平均焦虑评分最低(11.95±4.21)。与第一届牙科学生(初中)相比,第五年(高级)牙科学生的平均焦虑评分明显较低(P = 0.02)。这些学生主要担心牙齿钻削和局部麻醉剂注射。结论。与医学和药学专业的学生相比,牙科学生的牙科焦虑水平明显较低。将牙科健康教育纳入大学预科课程和其他非牙科大学课程中可能会减少学生的牙科焦虑症。

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