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The Built Environment—A Missing Cause of the Causes of Non-Communicable Diseases

机译:建筑环境-非传染性疾病的成因缺失

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摘要

The United Nations “25 × 25 Strategy” of decreasing non-communicable diseases (NCDs), including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, cancer and chronic respiratory diseases, by 25% by 2025 does not appear to take into account all causes of NCDs. Its focus is on a few diseases, which are often linked with life-style factors with “voluntary” “modifiable behavioral risk factors” causes tending towards an over-simplification of the issues. We propose to add some aspects of our built environment related to hazardous building materials, and detailed form of the construction of infrastructure and buildings, which we think are some of the missing causes of NCDs. Some of these could be termed “involuntary causes”, as they relate to factors that are beyond the control of the general public.
机译:联合国到2025年将包括心血管疾病,糖尿病,癌症和慢性呼吸道疾病在内的非传染性疾病(NCD)减少25%的“ 25×25战略”似乎并未考虑到所有非传染性疾病的原因。它的重点是一些疾病,这些疾病通常与具有“自愿”“可改变的行为风险因素”的生活方式因素联系在一起,导致这些问题趋于过分简化。我们建议增加与危险建筑材料相关的建筑环境方面的内容,以及基础设施和建筑物的详细建造形式,我们认为这是非传染性疾病缺失的一些原因。其中一些可以被称为“非自愿原因”,因为它们与公众无法控制的因素有关。

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