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Early Effects of the San Francisco Paid Sick Leave Policy

机译:旧金山带薪病假政策的早期影响

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摘要

Objectives. We examined employers’ responses to San Francisco, California’s 2007 Paid Sick Leave Ordinance.Methods. We used the 2009 Bay Area Employer Health Benefits Survey to describe sick leave policy changes and the policy’s effects on firm (n = 699) operations.Results. The proportion of firms offering paid sick leave in San Francisco grew from 73% in 2006 to 91% in 2009, with large firms (99%) more likely to offer sick leave than are small firms (86%) in 2009. Most firms (57%) did not make any changes to their sick leave policy, although 17% made a major change to sick leave policy to comply with the law. Firms beginning to offer sick leave reported reductions in other benefits (39%), worse profitability (32%), and increases in prices (18%) but better employee morale (17%) and high support for the policy (71%). Many employers (58%) reported some difficulty understanding legal requirements, complying administratively, or reassigning work responsibilities.Conclusions. There was a substantial increase in paid sick leave coverage after the mandate. Employers reported some difficulties in complying with the law but supported the policy overall.
机译:目标。我们研究了雇主对加利福尼亚州旧金山市2007年《有薪病假条例》的回应。我们使用了2009年湾区雇主健康福利调查来描述病假政策的变化以及该政策对公司(n = 699)业务的影响。结果。在旧金山,提供带薪病假的公司比例从2006年的73%增长到2009年的91%,与2009年的小公司(86%)相比,大公司(99%)更有可能提供病假。大多数公司( 57%的人没有更改病假政策,尽管17%的人为遵守法律对病假政策做了重大更改。开始提供病假的公司报告称其他福利减少了(39%),盈利能力下降了(32%),价格上涨了(18%),但是员工的士气却得到了提高(17%),政策的支持率很高(71%)。许多雇主(58%)表示难以理解法律要求,在行政上遵守法律或重新分配工作职责。任务结束后,带薪病假的覆盖率大大增加。雇主报告在遵守法律方面存在一些困难,但总体上支持该政策。

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